Wednesday, August 15, 2007

Yeah, I'm the Taxman

George Harrison of The Beatles had it right…

Let me tell you how it will be
there’s one for you, nineteen for me'
Cause I'm the taxman, yeah, I'm the taxman.

Every business has to worry about the taxman – especially the impact the taxman can have on the ability of a business to obtain a loan.

As a condition of providing a business loan, a lender will typically require a first priority lien on the assets of a business. In the event of a default, the lender wants be paid first from the proceeds resulting from a foreclosure on the accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, real estate and any other assets associated with the business. Without this assurance, few if any lenders will extend a business loan.

What happens if a business doesn’t pay taxes on time or at all? Its lender may lose its first priority lien and may reject a loan request or withdraw from any further new financing for a business.

Ouch! Lack of access to financing may immediately put some businesses out of business.

I recently spoke to Peter Stephan of Stephan & Stein, Certified Public Accountants located in Woodland Hills, CA, about the implications of past due taxes on a financing. Peter has over 20 years of experience in the arena of tax resolution with both federal and state taxing authorities. Here’s what I learned….

When asset based lending is involved (such as accounts receivable or other revolving type financing), 45 days after the IRS records a notice of Federal tax lien, it will have a first priority lien on accounts receivable, inventory and equipment. While some lenders will terminate funding immediately, some may continue to extend additional funding until the lien becomes effective after the 45 days elapses. After the lien becomes effective, a business is likely to be cut-off by all lenders from new financing unless a payment plan and subordination agreement is signed between the business and the taxing agency.

A sale of a business with outstanding tax liens creates a similar challenge to a buyer which needs a business loan to conclude the acquisition. Successor liability means the tax lien transfers to the buyer even if the seller has agreed to indemnify the buyer for the risk.

With an executed installment agreement and the proper incentives, the IRS or other taxing authority might agree to subordinate its lien so a lender can obtain a first priority lien position. It could take two or three months to prepare the materials and conclude a subordination agreement. A business that needs a loan quickly to keep its doors open may not be able to wait three months.

So what’s a business to do if it owes back taxes and needs financing?

As soon as you get behind in tax payments, hire a good professional with experience in tax resolution. Be careful who you choose as this is a very specialized area. This expert can potentially negotiate reductions in the tax liability, obtain improvements to a payment plan, defer the formal filing of a lien or assist in concluding a subordination agreement.

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!

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Wednesday, August 08, 2007

Tips for Weathering a Credit Crunch

Just a month ago, I noted that small businesses were not worried about their ability to obtain business loans. The economy was growing and the availability of business loans was plentiful and priced at attractive rates.

Frankly, I was surprised at this sentiment expressed by small business owners, but that was before the subprime mortgage meltdown.

Now, according to The Wall Street Journal in "How Firms Can Weather a Credit Crunch", small business may soon be looking at a credit crunch.

Some businesses are falling behind on loan payments and default rates are expected to accelerate.

Big surprise.

For the last 36 months, some banks have been falling all over one another to offer the lowest rates and the most flexible terms to even marginally creditworthy business borrowers. It's easy for a small business to make its loan payments when the prime rate is at 4.25%. A completely different story now that the prime rate is at 8.25%.

Both the bank business development officers and the bank workout guys tell me that change is in the air. Expect slightly tougher credit standards with a lot more emphasis on cash flow and less on how much equity the borrower has in their home or their business real estate.

So what's a small business to do? Tighten up on expenses, pay closer attention to collecting accounts receivable, know the value of your collateral and make sure you've got timely and accurate financial reports.

Also, don't forget that all lenders aren't the same. They have different criteria and interest rate requirements. Some of them actually value relationships and may be able to bend a little bit if you get into trouble.

Plus, when one bank says no, doesn't mean another bank won't say yes. If all the banks say no, there's an entire universe of asset based lenders ready to provide your small business with a loan secured by purchase orders, accounts receivable, equipment and real estate. Availability may not be an issue if a borrower can live with the higher cost of capital.

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!

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Pearls of Wisdom - Norm Morales of Vineyard Bank

I attended a PNG networking lunch meeting today which featured Norm Morales, President and CEO of Vineyard Bank. Vineyard Bank is a Southern California, full service community bank with over $2.4 billion in assets. In both 2005 and 2006, Vineyard Bank was listed in Fortune Magazine's 100 Fastest Growing Companies.

While he has over 25 years of experience as a banker, Norm really didn't spend much time talking about banking products. Not one word on cash flow, remote deposit capture or SBA loans. Instead, he spoke about how to build a successful, entrepreneurial driven organization, what he's learned from working with multi-cultural businesses and how he uses that in growing a successful financial services institution.

Here's a few of Norm's pearls of wisdom...

  • Successful banks build relationships to meet their client's needs over a lifetime - cradle to grave. Provide solutions rather than sell products and you'll have a client for a lifetime.
  • Introduce your clients to other appropriate resources who can help build their businesses. You'll create a loyal customer that will pay off in the long run.
  • Good bankers (and business people in general) don't just sell products. They provide their customers with ideas and solutions to help them grow their businesses.
  • Hire the best talent that complements the rest of your team and fits with the culture and core values of your business.
  • If you serve multi-cultural businesses, acknowledge the operating and cultural differences of those clients. These differences may change over time based upon the number of generations removed from the initial immigration to the United States.

There were other "pearls of wisdom" Norm shared with the group - too many to list all of them here.

My takeaway at the end of the day, businesses become successful by building a relationship with their clients by aligning goals and culture. This message is applicable to any business, not just a bank.

By the way, next time you meet with your banker, ask them if they see the world the way Norm Morales does. Let me know what they say.

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!

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Tuesday, August 07, 2007

Researching Venture Capitalists

When doling out advice last April, I mentioned that a business should research investors and lenders before seeking funding. Learning in advance what kind and size of deals a funding source is seeking will make it easier to find the best match to meet one's financing objectives.

For the average business seeking funding, that's easier said than done. I do it for a living and it can be challenging keeping up with each funding source's particular requirements.

In today's Wall Street Journal, I learned about a new website that can help a business research venture capitalists. Called TheFunded.com, the site allows those seeking funding to read presumably honest feedback provided by over 1,700 entrepreneurs about almost 3,600 sources of venture capital.

In addition to the feedback posted about the venture capital sources, the website provides advice on closing, open letters from entrepreneurs and numerical ratings. There's even a Top 5 list!

The feedback is quite enlightening and entertaining - it can provide some extremely useful information to an entrepreneur which can help them make more effective use of their efforts seeking venture capital.

However, as The Wall Street Journal article points out, there's no accountability. In a situation where probably less than 3% of all deals get funded, there's nothing to keep a spiteful entrepreneur from trashing a venture capitalist simply because their funding request got rejected.

If I were an entrepreneur, I would find the site useful simply because one can search the firms by geography and by funding size. In addition, each fund profile provides a link to their website which can be used to further research the venture capital fund.

This site can be a great supplement to one's search for venture capital. Is anyone working on one for lenders?

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!

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Friday, August 03, 2007

SBA Patriot Express Lenders

I received a call this morning asking me which banks were making business loans under the new SBA Patriot Express loan program.

Here is a list of which lenders have been approved by the SBA to make Patriot Express loans.

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!

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Tuesday, July 31, 2007

Bank Loan Mutual Funds Hit Bump in Road

According to today's Wall Street Journal, bank loan mutual funds are feeling a bit of pain as of late.

In "A Stumble for Bank Loan Mutual Funds", Ian Salisbury reports that bank loan mutual funds are experiencing declines in value and a significant increase in withdrawals by investors.

Bank loan mutual funds own loans, typically below investment grade, that banks have issued to corporations and then resold to institutional investors. The LMP Corporate Loan Fund, construed by some as a barometer of the loan market, has declined 8.8% in the past month alone. According to its SEC filings, the LMP Corporate Loan Fund buys pieces of loans in amounts of up to $4.0 million for such companies as Delta Airlines, Hertz Corporation, Gold Toe (think socks), Leiner Health Products and Del Monte to name a few.

What's led to the decline in value and the investor redemptions? Spillover from the sub-prime market and a tightening of corporate credit to fund large corporate leveraged buyouts.

The impact to the small business market? It is my opinion that there will be a tightening of credit terms and availability in all markets. When it will actually start to be felt in the market for small business loans is anyone's guess. All I know is that my phone has been ringing a little more as of late with calls from small businesses seeking financing.

My advice to small businesses seeking financing? Don't get caught with your pants down. Pay attention to your income statement and balance sheet and make sure that you have good relationships with your financing sources. And remember, there are a lot of ways to get a business loan if the bank says "no"!

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!

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Monday, July 30, 2007

Tanned and Rested

I'm back from vacation!

While I read only one or two newspapers the entire time, I did notice a New York Times article about the number of large debt financings related to leveraged buyouts that are either struggling or being pulled from the market. I also noticed the stock market sell-off driven by continued concern in the marketplace over the potential spread of the sub-prime fallout to other credit markets. I suspect we'll be seeing more on both of these topics in the next few months.

As I was speaking to bankers today on some pre-screens, it was clear that some of them are looking a bit more closely these days at cash flow and the quality of collateral. I'll keep you posted on any developments here.

Need help finding the right lender or telling your story the right way? Read "Matchmaking for Business Loans" and give me a call!